Search results for "Solar fuel"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Review of sustainable solar hydrogen production using photon fuel on artificial leaf

2017

Abstract Energy conversion from the renewable energy sources with suitable energy storage plays a vital role in the sustainable development. Sustainable hydrogen production from the solar energy is well suited for energy storage applications because of inherent high mass energy density of hydrogen. This manuscript reviewing the techniques required for the sustainable solar hydrogen production using photon fuel on artificial leaf, i.e. solar cell. The designing and assembling of artificial solar leaf, which is the replica of natural leaf and capable of harnessing full solar spectrum, are deliberated. This technology for sustainable solar hydrogen production will overlay a viable way for more…

Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesEnergy storagelaw.inventionlawSolar cellAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEnergy transformationProcess engineeringHydrogen productionRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSolar energySolar fuel0104 chemical sciencesRenewable energyPhotovoltaic thermal hybrid solar collectorFuel TechnologyPhysics::Space PhysicsEnvironmental science0210 nano-technologybusinessInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
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CO2 reduction by C3N4-TiO2 Nafion photocatalytic membrane reactor as a promising environmental pathway to solar fuels

2019

Abstract We investigated CO2 photocatalytic reduction coupling, for the first time in literature, the assets offered by the continuous operating mode using C3N4-TiO2 photo-catalyst embedded in a dense Nafion matrix. The reactor performance was analyzed under UV–vis light in terms of productivity, selectivity and converted carbon. Reaction pressure was specifically investigated for its effect as a “driver” in determining reactor performance, modulating products removal from the reaction volume. In addition, the membrane reactor performance was explored as a function of H2O/CO2 feed molar ratio and contact time. The higher feed pressure (5 bar) led to a lesser MeOH production and a greater am…

Materials sciencesolar fuels2utilizationchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundNafionDesorptionPartial oxidationGeneral Environmental ScienceMembrane reactorProcess Chemistry and Technologytechnology industry and agriculture021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCOSolar fuelchemistryChemical engineeringVolume (thermodynamics)Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaPhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technologySelectivityCarbonCO2 utilizationCO2 utilization Solar fuel
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Modification of Nanocrystalline WO3 with a Dicationic Perylene Bisimide: Applications to Molecular Level Solar Water Splitting

2015

[(N,N?-Bis(2-(trimethylammonium)ethylene) perylene 3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid bisimide)(PF6)2] (1) was observed to spontaneously adsorb on nanocrystalline WO3 surfaces via aggregation/hydrophobic forces. Under visible irradiation (? > 435 nm), the excited state of 1 underwent oxidative quenching by electron injection (kinj > 108 s-1) to WO3, leaving a strongly positive hole (Eox ? 1.7 V vs SCE), which allows to drive demanding photo-oxidation reactions in photoelectrochemical cells (PECs). The casting of IrO2 nanoparticles (NPs), acting as water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) on the sensitized electrodes, led to a 4-fold enhancement in photoanodic current, consistent with hole transfer from …

Models MolecularMolecular ConformationNanoparticleImidesPhotochemistryBiochemistryTungstenCatalysisNOCatalysiElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYWO3ComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONperylenePhotoelectrochemical cellIrO2Quenching (fluorescence)Chemistry (all)charge transferWaterOxidesGeneral ChemistryPhotoelectrochemical cellPhotochemical ProcessesSolar fuelChemistry (all); Catalysis; Biochemistry; Colloid and Surface ChemistryNanocrystalline materialperylene WO3 charge transfer IrO2MicrosecondchemistryWater SplittingSunlightVISIBLE-LIGHT; ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL CELL; OXIDATION CATALYSTS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; FABRICATIONNanoparticlesPerylene bisimideWater splittingPeryleneMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Carbon Nitride-Based Catalysts for High Pressure CO2 Photoreduction

2022

In the current research, the productivity of CO2 photoreduction has been boosted by performing the reaction in an innovative photocatalytic reactor, which allows for operation up to 20 bar. A set of photocatalysts were used, including three types of pristine TiO2, i.e., one commercially prepared (Evonik P25), one home-prepared by flame spray pyrolysis (FSP), and one obtained by the hydrolysis of TiCl4 (TiO2exCl), a bare thermo-exfoliated carbon nitride (C3N4-TE), and binary materials composed of TiO2 and C3N4-TE. The photoreduction was carried out in water at pH 14 and in the presence of Na2SO3 as a hole scavenger. Hydrogen and very small amounts of CO were detected in the head space of the…

titanium dioxidesolar fuelsSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciCatalysiscarbon capture and conversionCO<sub>2</sub> photoreduction; carbon capture and conversion; photocatalysis; pressurized photoreactor; titanium dioxide; carbon nitride; solar fuelsCO2 photoreductionCO2 photoreduction; carbon capture and conversion; photocatalysis; pressurized photoreactor; titanium dioxide; carbon nitride; solar fuelsSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrypressurized photoreactorcarbon nitridephotocatalysisGeneral Environmental Science
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